First Home Buyer Guide 2026: Grants, Guarantees & Smart Strategies
Everything Australian first home buyers need to know in 2026. Explore government grants, the expanded First Home Guarantee, stamp duty concessions, and expert tips to get into the market sooner.
Buying your first home in Australia has never been easy, but 2026 brings expanded government support that’s opening doors for more first-time buyers than ever before. From the enlarged First Home Guarantee scheme to the new Help to Buy program, there are more pathways into the property market.
This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about grants, guarantees, and strategies to get your foot on the property ladder.
First Home Buyer Schemes at a Glance
Here’s a quick overview of the major federal schemes available in 2026:
| Scheme | Benefit | Places Available | Key Requirement |
|---|---|---|---|
| First Home Guarantee | Buy with 5% deposit, no LMI | 35,000/year | Income cap $125k single, $200k couple |
| Regional First Home Buyer Guarantee | 5% deposit for regional areas | 10,000/year | Must buy in regional area |
| Family Home Guarantee | 2% deposit for single parents | 5,000/year | Single parent with dependents |
| Help to Buy | Government owns up to 40% equity | 10,000/year | Income cap $90k single, $120k couple |
| First Home Super Saver | Withdraw super contributions | Unlimited | Must have made voluntary contributions |
First Home Guarantee (Expanded in 2026)
The First Home Guarantee is the flagship scheme helping Australians buy with just a 5% deposit while avoiding Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).
What’s New in 2026
The scheme has been significantly expanded:
- 35,000 places per year (up from 10,000 originally)
- Non-first home buyers now eligible if they haven’t owned property in 10 years
- Friends and siblings can now apply together, not just couples
- Permanent residents now eligible (previously citizens only)
Eligibility Requirements
| Requirement | Single | Couple/Friends |
|---|---|---|
| Income cap | $125,000 | $200,000 combined |
| Deposit | 5-20% | 5-20% |
| Property type | New or existing | New or existing |
| Occupancy | Must live in property | Must live in property |
| Citizenship | Australian citizen or PR | Both must be citizens or PRs |
Property Price Caps by Location
| State/Territory | Capital City & Regional Centres | Other Areas |
|---|---|---|
| NSW | $900,000 | $750,000 |
| VIC | $800,000 | $650,000 |
| QLD | $700,000 | $550,000 |
| WA | $600,000 | $450,000 |
| SA | $600,000 | $450,000 |
| TAS | $600,000 | $450,000 |
| ACT | $750,000 | - |
| NT | $600,000 | $600,000 |
How Much Does It Save You?
LMI can cost thousands. Here’s what you’d save with the First Home Guarantee:
| Property Price | Deposit (5%) | Typical LMI Cost | Your Savings |
|---|---|---|---|
| $500,000 | $25,000 | $12,000-$15,000 | $12,000-$15,000 |
| $600,000 | $30,000 | $16,000-$20,000 | $16,000-$20,000 |
| $700,000 | $35,000 | $20,000-$25,000 | $20,000-$25,000 |
| $800,000 | $40,000 | $25,000-$32,000 | $25,000-$32,000 |
How to Apply
- Check your eligibility on the Housing Australia website
- Find a participating lender (27 lenders currently participate)
- Apply for pre-approval with your chosen lender
- The lender will reserve a place for you
- Complete your purchase within 90 days
Help to Buy Scheme (New in 2026)
The Help to Buy shared equity scheme launched in 2025-26 allows the government to contribute up to 40% of a new home’s purchase price (30% for existing homes).
How It Works
- Government contributes equity (you don’t pay rent on their share)
- You need just 2% deposit
- You can buy out the government’s share over time
- When you sell, the government receives their percentage
Eligibility
| Requirement | Threshold |
|---|---|
| Income cap (single) | $90,000 |
| Income cap (couple) | $120,000 |
| Deposit required | Minimum 2% |
| Must be first home buyer | Yes |
| Must live in property | Yes (owner-occupier) |
| Property price cap | Varies by location |
Example: How Help to Buy Works
Buying a $500,000 home:
| Component | Amount | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Your deposit | $10,000 | 2% |
| Your mortgage | $290,000 | 58% |
| Government equity | $200,000 | 40% |
| Total | $500,000 | 100% |
You only pay interest on $290,000, not the full purchase price. This significantly reduces your repayments.
Buying Out the Government
You can purchase the government’s share:
- Minimum buyback: 5% at a time
- No requirement to ever buy back
- Price based on current market value when you buy back
First Home Owner Grant (FHOG)
The First Home Owner Grant is a one-off payment to help first home buyers. The amount varies significantly by state and whether you’re buying new or established property.
FHOG by State (2026)
| State | New Home Grant | Established Home | Property Cap |
|---|---|---|---|
| NSW | $10,000 | Not available | $600,000 |
| VIC | $10,000 | Not available | $750,000 |
| QLD | $30,000 | Not available | $750,000 |
| WA | $10,000 | Not available | Varies |
| SA | $15,000 | Not available | $650,000 |
| TAS | $30,000 | $30,000 | $750,000 |
| ACT | Abolished | Abolished | - |
| NT | $10,000 | $10,000 | No cap |
Eligibility Criteria
- Must be an Australian citizen or permanent resident
- Must be 18 years or older
- You (or your partner) must not have previously owned property in Australia
- Must live in the property for at least 6-12 months (varies by state)
- Property must meet state-specific requirements
Stamp Duty Concessions
Stamp duty is often the biggest upfront cost after your deposit. Most states offer significant concessions for first home buyers.
State-by-State Stamp Duty Concessions
New South Wales
- Full exemption: Properties up to $800,000
- Partial concession: $800,001 - $1,000,000
- First Home Buyer Choice: Pay annual property tax instead of stamp duty
Victoria
- Full exemption: Properties up to $600,000
- Partial concession: $600,001 - $750,000
- Applies to both new and established homes
Queensland
- Full exemption: Homes up to $700,000
- Partial concession: $700,001 - $800,000
- 50% concession up to $550,000 for established homes
Western Australia
- Full exemption: Homes up to $430,000
- Partial concession: $430,001 - $530,000
South Australia
- Full exemption: Properties up to $650,000 (new homes only)
- No concession for established homes
Tasmania
- 50% discount: Properties up to $750,000
Stamp Duty Savings Example (NSW)
| Property Price | Standard Stamp Duty | First Home Buyer Pays | Savings |
|---|---|---|---|
| $600,000 | $22,490 | $0 | $22,490 |
| $700,000 | $27,490 | $0 | $27,490 |
| $800,000 | $32,440 | $0 | $32,440 |
| $900,000 | $37,390 | $18,695 | $18,695 |
First Home Super Saver Scheme (FHSSS)
The FHSSS allows you to save for your first home inside super, with tax benefits.
How It Works
- Make voluntary contributions to your super (up to $15,000/year)
- These contributions are taxed at 15% instead of your marginal rate
- Apply to withdraw up to $50,000 for your deposit
- Earnings are calculated at a deemed rate (currently ~4.6%)
Tax Savings Example
| Your Marginal Tax Rate | Contribution | Tax Without FHSSS | Tax With FHSSS | Savings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 32.5% | $15,000 | $4,875 | $2,250 | $2,625 |
| 37% | $15,000 | $5,550 | $2,250 | $3,300 |
| 45% | $15,000 | $6,750 | $2,250 | $4,500 |
Over 3 years at the 37% tax bracket, you could save nearly $10,000 in tax.
How to Withdraw
- Apply to the ATO for a FHSS determination
- Receive confirmation of releasable amount
- Apply for release (within 14 days of signing contract)
- Funds paid to you within 10-15 business days
Building Your Deposit: Smart Strategies
The 20% Deposit Myth
You don’t need 20% to buy. Here’s what you actually need:
| Deposit Size | LMI Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 5% | Yes (unless using FHG) | Higher LMI costs |
| 10% | Yes | Moderate LMI costs |
| 15% | Yes | Lower LMI costs |
| 20% | No | Avoid LMI entirely |
With the First Home Guarantee, 5% is genuinely achievable without LMI.
Deposit Boosting Strategies
1. Use the FHSSS Save up to $50,000 with tax advantages.
2. Rent Cheaper Moving to a cheaper rental for 1-2 years can accelerate savings significantly.
3. Cut Big Expenses
- Reduce car costs (cheaper car, fewer cars)
- Pause subscriptions
- Limit dining out and entertainment
4. Boost Income
- Ask for a raise
- Take on a side hustle
- Sell items you don’t need
5. Family Guarantee Parents can use their property as security, allowing you to borrow more without LMI.
Realistic Savings Timeline
Saving a $50,000 deposit:
| Monthly Savings | Time Required | Total Saved |
|---|---|---|
| $1,000 | 4 years 2 months | $50,000 |
| $1,500 | 2 years 10 months | $50,000 |
| $2,000 | 2 years 1 month | $50,000 |
| $2,500 | 1 year 8 months | $50,000 |
First Home Buyer Mistakes to Avoid
1. Not Getting Pre-Approval First
Pre-approval tells you exactly what you can borrow before you start looking. Without it, you risk:
- Falling in love with properties you can’t afford
- Losing out to buyers who are pre-approved
- Wasting time at open homes
2. Forgetting Hidden Costs
Budget for these additional costs:
| Cost | Typical Amount |
|---|---|
| Stamp duty | $0-$40,000+ (check concessions) |
| Conveyancing | $1,500-$3,000 |
| Building & pest inspection | $400-$800 |
| Loan application fees | $0-$600 |
| Moving costs | $500-$2,000 |
| Initial repairs/upgrades | $2,000-$10,000+ |
| Utility connections | $200-$500 |
3. Stretching Too Far
Just because you can borrow $700,000 doesn’t mean you should. Consider:
- What if interest rates rise?
- What if one income is reduced?
- Can you still live comfortably?
Rule of thumb: Keep repayments under 30% of your take-home pay.
4. Skipping Building Inspections
A $500 inspection can save you $50,000+ in hidden defects. Never skip it.
5. Not Comparing Lenders
Different lenders offer:
- Different interest rates (can vary by 0.5%+)
- Different fees
- Different features (offset, redraw, extra repayments)
Always compare at least 3-5 lenders.
Step-by-Step: Your First Home Buying Journey
Phase 1: Preparation (3-12 months before)
- Check eligibility for government schemes
- Start using FHSSS if eligible
- Build your deposit
- Check and improve your credit score
- Reduce debts (especially credit cards and AfterPay)
Phase 2: Getting Ready (1-3 months before)
- Get pre-approval from a lender
- Research suburbs and property types
- Attend open homes to learn the market
- Engage a conveyancer/solicitor
- Organise building and pest inspectors
Phase 3: House Hunting
- Search within your pre-approved budget
- Attend open homes systematically
- Research comparable sales
- Order building and pest inspections on serious prospects
- Make informed offers
Phase 4: Purchase
- Negotiate and sign contract
- Pay deposit (usually 0.25% initially, then 5-10% at exchange)
- Finalise your loan
- Conduct final inspection
- Settle and collect your keys!
Key Takeaways
-
You don’t need 20% - With the First Home Guarantee, 5% is enough and you avoid LMI
-
Stack the schemes - You can often combine multiple benefits (e.g., FHOG + stamp duty exemption + First Home Guarantee + FHSSS)
-
Queensland and Tasmania offer the most generous FHOG ($30,000)
-
Income caps matter - Check you’re under the thresholds for the schemes you want
-
Start with FHSSS early - The tax savings compound over time
-
Get pre-approval first - Know your budget before you fall in love with a property
-
Budget for hidden costs - Stamp duty, conveyancing, inspections, and moving all add up
-
Don’t overstretch - Leave room in your budget for rate rises and life changes
The 2026 first home buyer landscape is the most supportive it’s been in years. With careful planning and smart use of available schemes, your dream of home ownership is more achievable than ever.
FAQs
Credit card questions, answered
How much deposit do I need to buy my first home in 2026?
With the First Home Guarantee, you can buy with just 5% deposit and avoid LMI. Without the scheme, most lenders require 10-20% deposit, though some accept 5% with Lenders Mortgage Insurance.
What government grants are available for first home buyers in 2026?
The main grants include the First Home Owner Grant ($10,000-$30,000 depending on state), First Home Guarantee (5% deposit scheme), Help to Buy (shared equity), and various state stamp duty concessions.
Can I use my super for a house deposit?
Yes, through the First Home Super Saver Scheme (FHSSS) you can withdraw up to $50,000 in voluntary super contributions for your first home deposit, with tax advantages.
Ready to take the next step?
Compare home loans
Find the best home loan rates from Australia's top lenders. Compare features, rates, and fees side by side.
